| Northwest
Indian College
Northwest Indian College (NWIC) is a tribally controlled institution
chartered by the Lummi Indian Business Council. The college
is funded through the Bureau of Indian Affairs under Public
Law 98-192. Northwest Indian College has applied for and received
tax-exempt status with the Internal Revenue Service under Section
501 C (3). The NWIC Charter provides for a five-member board
of trustees as the governing body for the College. Each trustee
is a member of a participating Northwest Indian Tribe and appointed
by the Lummi Indian Business Council.
Higher education on the Lummi Reservation began in 1971 with
the establishment of the Lummi Indian School of Aquaculture,
a single-purpose institution designed to provide technicians
for employment in Native American owned and operated fish and
shellfish hatcheries throughout the United States and Canada.
In the early 1980s the employment demand for fishery technicians
declined dramatically and concurrently the Lummi tribal leaders
felt a need to focus tribal educational services on the education
needs of the Native Americans in Northwest Washington. On April
1, 1983, the Lummi Indian Business Council approved the Charter
for Lummi Community College. This charter established a public,
non-profit, comprehensive community college for the purpose
of providing post-secondary education services to the Native
American communities in Northwest Washington. The name was changed
to Northwest Indian College in January 1989 to more accurately
reflect its mission of serving Indian tribes and urban Indian
organizations in Washington, Oregon, Idaho and southeast Alaska.
In 1994, Northwest Indian College was granted approval as a
Land Grant College by Congress.
The educational philosophy of NWIC is based upon the belief
that the opportunity of post-secondary education must be provided
within the Native American community. Northwest Indian College
is committed to the belief that self-awareness is the foundation
necessary to achieve confidence, esteem, and a true sense of
pride; to build a career; to create a "self-sufficient"
life-style; and to promote life-long learning. It is also committed
to the belief that a self-awareness program must include a study
of Native American culture, values, and history.
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